Hacks Transistor: Daaha ka qaadida siraha Transistor-ka ku xidhan Diode

Hordhac

Transistor-yadu waa faras-hawleedyada elaktarooniga casriga ah, iyaga oo ka samaysanaya dhismooyinka aaladaha aan la tirin karin. Laakiin ma ogtahay in wax ka beddelka fudud uu furi karo hawlo cusub oo ka kooban qaybahan kala duwan? Geli transistor-ku-xiran diode, farsamo xariif ah oo balaadhisa awoodaha transistor-ka aasaasiga ah. Boostada balooggu waxa ay quusinaysaa aduunka transistors-ku xidhan diode, isaga oo sharxaya fikradooda, shaqadooda, iyo codsiyada la yaabka leh ee wareegyada elegtarooniga ah.

Fahamka Transistor-ku Xidhan ee Diode

Bal qiyaas transistor-ka laba-cirifoodka caadiga ah (BJT). Waxay leedahay saddex terminal: saldhig, ururiye, iyo emitter. Qaabeynta caadiga ah, ku dabaqida korantada saldhigga ayaa koontarooleysa socodka hadda u dhexeeya aruuriyaha iyo soosaarayaasha. Si kastaba ha noqotee, transistor-ku-xiran diode, saldhigga iyo ururiyaha ayaa ku xiran gudaha ama dibadda, asal ahaan abuurista hal terminal. Wax ka beddelkan fudud waxa uu transistor-ka u beddelaa iska caabiyaha korantada lagu xakameeyo, halkaas oo korantada la dabaqay ee teerminalka soo hadhay ee emitter ay go'aamiso iska caabbinta.

Sidee U Shaqeeya?

Iyadoo saldhigga iyo ururiyaha la isku daray, transistor-ku wuxuu ka shaqeeyaa waxa loo yaqaan gobolka hore-u-eexda. Marka danab lagu dhejiyo emitter-ka, hadda wuxuu bilaabmaa inuu socdo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si ka duwan transistor-ka caadiga ah, hadda lama sii kordhin. Taa beddelkeeda, iska caabbinta u dhaxaysa emitter iyo terminal-ku-salaysan isku-darka ah ayaa isbeddelaya iyadoo lagu salaynayo korantada codsatay. Iska caabbinta doorsoomuhu waxay u oggolaanaysaa codsiyada xiisaha leh ee wareegyada elektiroonigga ah.

Sii daynta suurtagalka ah: Codsiyada Transistor-ku-xidhan ee Diode

Awoodda lagu xakameynayo iska caabbinta danabku waxay albaabada u furtaa hawlo kala duwan:

Muraayadaha Hadda: Wareegyadan xariifnimada leh waxay isticmaalaan transistor-ku-xiran diode si ay u abuuraan nuqul sax ah oo hadda wax gelin ah. Tani waxay muhiim u tahay codsiyada sida habaynta calaamadaha analoogga iyo naqshadaynta wareegyada isku dhafan.

Bedeleyaasha Heerka: Mararka qaarkood, wareegyada elektarooniga ah waxay ku shaqeeyaan heerar koronto oo kala duwan. Transistor-ku-xiran Diode waxa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu wareejiyo calaamada danab heer kale, iyada oo la hubinayo in ay ku habboon yihiin qaybaha.

Magdhawga Heerkulka: Qaybaha elektiroonigga ah qaarkood ayaa xasaasi u noqon kara isbedbeddelka heerkulka. Transistor-ku-xiran Diode waxa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu kabo isbeddelladan iyadoo si toos ah loo hagaajinayo caabbinta.

Gabagabo

Transistor-ku-xiran diode-ku waxa uu u ekaan karaa wax-ka-beddel fudud, laakiin waxa uu furayaa adduunyada fursadaha naqshadaynta wareegga elektaroonigga ah. Markaad fahamto sida ay u shaqeyso iyo codsiyadeeda kala duwan, waxaad heleysaa qaddarin qoto dheer oo ku saabsan isku-dhafka transistor-ka iyo doorka ay ku leeyihiin qaabeynta tignoolajiyada casriga ah. Ma waxaad raadineysaa inaad ballaariso aqoontaada qaybaha elektiroonigga ah iyo naqshadeynta wareegga? Sahami agabkayaga iyo casharradayada dhamaystiran!